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Idaho Fish and Game

Hunters and Hikers: Be Aware of Bears

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Hunters and other people spending time in the woods should be aware that bears can be encountered at almost any elevation at this time of year. "Many of the bears are still up high looking for huckleberries," Idaho Fish and Game wildlife biologist Wayne Wakkinen said. "But some bears move to lower elevation areas looking for fruit trees and other food items this time of year." A recent survey by Fish and Game Regional Wildlife Manager Jim Hayden found that the huckleberry crop is spotty this year. In some areas huckleberries appear to be doing pretty well. In others, the berries appear to be pretty sparse. "The shortage of berries in some areas will cause bears to seek other sources of food, potentially bringing bears in closer contact with people," Hayden said. Bears, including grizzly bears, have recently been detected at low elevations north of Bonners Ferry, for example. "There are some old abandoned apple orchards in the foothills of the Selkirks," Wakkinen said. "We know that both grizzly and black bears come down to feed on those apples." The area is also popular with deer and bear hunters. Bear hunters need to be especially vigilant in making sure of their target. Homeowners are encouraged to be aware of the possibility of bears and to make sure any food source, such as garbage or pet food, are properly stored and secure from bears. All hunters are encouraged to carry bear spray. It is very effective and a non-lethal method to deter bears. Several studies have determined that bear spray is more effective at deterring bear attacks than a firearm, Wakkinen said.