Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants; review of native species that are candidates for listing as endangered or threatened; annual notice of findings on resubmitted petitions; annual description of progress on listing actions

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In this Candidate Notice of Review (CNOR), the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) presents an updated list of plant and animal species native to the United States that the Service regards as candidates for or has proposed for addition to the Lists of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended. Identification of candidate species can assist environmental planning efforts by providing advance notice of potential listings, allowing landowners and resource managers to alleviate threats and thereby possibly remove the need to list species as endangered or threatened. Even if the Service subsequently lists a candidate species, the early notice provided here could result in more options for species management and recovery by prompting candidate conservation measures to alleviate threats to the species. The CNOR summarizes the status and threats that the Service evaluated in order to determine that species qualify as candidates and to assign a listing priority number (LPN) to each species, or to remove species from candidate status. Additional material that the Service relied on is available in the Species Assessment and Listing Priority Assignment Forms (species assessment forms, previously called candidate forms) for each candidate species. Overall, this CNOR recognizes five new candidates, changes the LPN for eight candidates, and removes four species from candidate status. Combined with other decisions for individual species that were published separately from this CNOR in the past year, the current number of species that are candidates for listing is 249. This document also includes Service findings on resubmitted petitions and describes Service progress in revising the Lists of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants during the period October 1, 2008, through September 30, 2009. The Service requests additional status information that may be available for the 249 candidate species identified in this CNOR.

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ELECTRONIC FILE - Zoology

SWAP (2/19/16) citation: [FWS] US Fish and Wildlife Service. 2009. Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants; review of native species that are candidates for listing as endangered or threatened; annual notice of findings on resubmitted petitions; annual description of progress on listing actions. [accessed 2015 Jun 01]; Fed Regist. 74(215):57804–57878. http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2009-11-09/pdf/E9-26841.pdf