Frequently Asked Questions

We get a lot of questions. We post here answers to questions we're being asked frequently. If you have a question not answered here, please contact us. Urgent questions should be directed to your nearest office. Some answers change over time; please take note of the "answered" date.

Displaying 251 - 275 of 3534 questions

Q: What are the restrictions/rules for hunting on or near railroad tracks?

I always see deer near the railroad tracks but I can't find anything in the regs about it. I understand it would be considered private property because it is an active track. However, there are no "no trespassing" signs or any orange markers of any type. Is it legal to hunt near the tracks?

A: 

Railroad rights of way are private property.  One should always ask permission to hunt on private property. Even though the railroad right of way may not be posted ‘no trespassing’ a hunter could be held civilly and criminally liable for damages that may occur on any private property. 
answered 11/22/2015

Q: I am 15. Am i allowed to hunt upland birds ie: pheasants, doves, ducks and geese, without an adult or gaurdian of at least 18 years of age?

I am 15. Am i allowed to hunt upland birds ie: pheasants, doves, ducks and geese, without an adult or gaurdian of at least 18 years of age?

A: 

Yes you are.
answered 11/21/2015

Q: What are trap identification numbers?

Do trap identification numbers change every few years for the same trapper or is it a lifetime number? also are these public information if I found a trap with an i.d. Number on it can I find out who it belongs to or a list of licensed trappers in the area or state?

A: 

Trapping ID is issued to each trapper for life and is unique to that trapper.  Although we have the trapper's name associated with the tag number, we are not allowed by law to give that name and contact information out to the public. If you found a legal trap it is unlawful to remove the trap or interfere with the lawful trap set.  However, you may contact IDFG at your regional office and ask them to contact the trapper and the trapper may then contact you if you have a concern.  The trapper is not obligated to contact you.  If you found a trap that was set illegally, you should contact IDFG and let us make the contact with the trapper.  Trapping rules and regulations along with videos on how to avoid traps and release your pet from a trap can be found on our website at: http://fishandgame.idaho.gov/public/hunt/?getPage=141 .   If you have any further questions please contact your closest fish and game office.
answered 11/20/2015

Q: Transplanted Steelhead Homing Instinct

I was wondering what the typical behavior is of salmon and steelhead that are transplanted into other rivers, like the Boise River? What happens to their homing instinct, and do they typically continue to move upstream or do they go downstream or stay in the same location confused?

A: 

Great question!  We don't have great information on this, but we do have some idea about how these fish typically move. IDFG has tagged some of the steelhead and salmon that have been released into the Boise River. By keeping track of where tagged fish are released, and where they were caught by anglers, we can get some idea of the movement patterns. Most of the salmon and steelhead released tend to move upstream after a day or two of being stocked, so they tend to spread out if they were caught immediately. Some anglers claim to have found Boise River steelhead in odd places like irrigation return drains that connect to the Boise River, and even as far downstream as Star or Middleton. This suggests there are some steelhead turn around and try to "leave" the river, but most seem to stay and move upstream. In some years, anglers have reported catching steelhead as late as March, showing that some spend the entire winter before being caught. However, this is not typical and most steelhead are caught within a month of being transferred to the Boise River.  Best of luck if you head out on the river! 
answered 11/19/2015

A: 

Another 150 steelhead will be stocked in the Boise River on Thursday, November 19, 2015, the last of two planned stocking efforts prior to the Thanksgiving holiday.  In years past, as many as 900 steelhead made the road trip from Hells Canyon Dam to the Boise River, but this year's below-average steelhead return means only about 300 fish will be coming to the Boise River this fall. The fish will be stocked at four locations along the Boise River, including Glenwood Bridge, just below the Broadway Avenue Bridge behind Boise State University, at Parkcenter Bridge and at Barber Park. Anglers should note that no stocking will take place at Americana Bridge due to construction at that location. Besides a fishing license, anglers hoping to tangle with one of the hatchery steelhead need a $12.75 steelhead permit, good for 20 fish. Though required in other steelhead waters, barbless hooks are not required for Boise River steelhead angling. All steelhead stocked in the Boise River will lack an adipose fin (the small fin normally found immediately behind the dorsal fin). Boise River anglers catching a rainbow trout longer than 20 inches that lacks an adipose fin should consider the fish a steelhead. Any steelhead caught by an angler not holding a steelhead permit must immediately be returned to the water. Steelhead limits on the Boise River are three fish per day, nine in possession, and 20 for the fall season. The fish are A-run hatchery steelhead, returning to the Idaho Power Company-owned and funded Oxbow Hatchery fish trap below Hells Canyon Dam on the Snake River. For more information regarding the Boise River steelhead release, contact the Fish and Game Nampa office at 465-8465 or check the department's web site at: http://fishandgame.idaho.gov/public/media/viewNewsRelease.cfm?newsID=7946  

answered 11/18/2015

A: 

Although feeding wildife is not illegal it is discouraged by IDFG.  Wild animals like foxes attracted to homes by well meaning individuals also create concerns for transferring disease and parasites to domestic animals, killing domestic animals such as cats, fowl, and small dogs, contracting disease such as parvovirus and distemper from domestic animals (that are vaccinated but still carriers) and transferring it to their offspring, and otherwise at times becoming a nuisance.   Foxes are also great mousers and help control rodent outbreaks.  If they are fed they will hunt less.  All in all, feeding foxes or any wildlife is not a good idea.
answered 11/18/2015

Q: hunting over food plots

Is it legal for someone to plant a plot of land with intent to hunt over it?

A: 

Hunters can hunt over agricultural crops as long as the growing process follows normal agricultural guidelines that are reccommended by county extension agents.
answered 11/18/2015

Q: Opossums

There is an increasing population of opossums in the Weiser area and I can find no mention of them anywhere. Can they be hunted, killed or trapped? Yes their opossums I'm not crazy.

A: 

We learned about opposums in the valley a few years ago.  They are not protected and can be harvested as an exotic.
answered 11/17/2015

Q: Junior Hunter able to shoot either sex?

If I purchase a Junior Elk Tag for my son, is he able to shoot either sex Elk during the open season? Or, is there a particular Junior Tag that needs to be purchased to allow him to do so?

A: 

  A youth (ages 10-17) can hunt both the A and B seasons of an elk zone.  However, the rules of each season must be followed specifically as stated in the Seasons and Rules as per weapon and sex. 
answered 11/16/2015

Q: If hunting in the Any Weapon Season, for elk, deer, etc. can I use a bow and arrow? What if I don't have an archery license, but just my regular hunting license?

I typically hunt in Area 32 with my family who has lived in Emmett since the 40's. I do not have an archery license, because I have never done the hunters education for it. So i was wondering if I could use a bow and arrow during the any weapon seasons. I was reading some other questions and it appeared that it was allowed, but i wanted clarification.

A: 

You can use archery equipment in an any weapon hunt without obtaining an archery permit.   An archery permit is only required for an archery only period.
answered 11/15/2015

A: 

Common Carp can be found in several places around Caldwell. Your best bet will be Lake Lowell from April through October, but spring is usually better. Try the shoreline access points along the northern shore such as Gotts Point and the the Deer Flat National Refuge headquarters. The Snake River and lower Boise River also have carp. Other spots include Crane Creek Reservoir, Black Canyon Reservoir and Brownlee Reservoir.  Spinning tackle works the best with a good bait being the most important. Carp can be very picky when it comes to bait, so do some research first. Most successful carp anglers are using baits such as corn and various homemade bread or dough balls. Sometimes a nightcrawler is all you need. Look for carp around flooded vegetation in shallow water in the spring.  Good luck!
answered 11/15/2015

Q: Bowhunting education

If I take the online internet course for bow hunting, do I get a card saying I passed or is it filed in the system?

A: 

Following successful completion of the online bowhunter course you receive a certification card to print. The record of your certification will be stored with Idaho Fish and Game if you ever lose this card.
answered 11/13/2015

Q: Do i need an archery permit for a short range hunt

I have been wanting to hunt with my bow and the only chance I had we were in harvest. I have my certificate for archery ed and there is a short range hunt for white-tail and im wondering if I need it on my license in order to hunt in short range or if a archery permit is just for archery only seasons. Thank You, Hunter Bartausky

A: 

You can use a bow in a "short-range weapon" hunt without an archery permit validation. The archery permit validation is required for archery-only hunts. However, you are required to follow the archery equipment restrictions listed on page 98 of the 2015 - 2016 Big Game Seasons and Rules brochure.
answered 11/12/2015

Q: Bowhunting

If I choose to Bow hunt for deer and am unsuccessful could I trade in my tag for a rifle tag to hunt deer?

A: 

You cannot exchange a tag that you have hunted on for another tag.   In fact, you can only exchange your tag if the season on your tag has not yet started.   
answered 11/12/2015

A: 

If you have access to a boat, try fishing flats east of Gotts Point in 10-20 feet of water. The north shore east of Gotts Point can be good in spring from April-June as catfish move to shallow waters to spawn. The west basin is also a good area. Check the flats along the south shore of the west basin (Caldwell Dam side) in 8-15' deep. Remember, boating is only upen April - September, so check with the Deer Flat Refuge office for details.  If you don't have a boat, access is a bit more challenging. Try fishing the access area around Gotts Point (the end of Greenhurst Road), and the shoreline along the Kingfisher Trail to the east of Gotts Point. There is also access near the Deer Flat Refuge headquarters. The long shoreline point near the headquarters and along the Nampa Dam are worth trying. Otherwise, the Caldwell Dam has a lot of access, but I'm not sure how good the catfishing can be. The most important thing to keep in mind is using good bait. Freshly cut fish like carp, suckers, pikeminnows or perch is the best bet. If you can't get fresh cut bait, try the more traditional catfish baits available at your local bait shop.  Good luck!
answered 11/12/2015

Q: when in november willthe steel heads be released in the boise river

I heard that it would be this thursday is that true

A: 

Yes. More than 150 steelhead will be stocked in the Boise River on Thursday, November 12 the first of two planned stocking efforts prior to the Thanksgiving holiday. Here is the full news release about the Boise River steelhead stocking.
answered 11/11/2015

Q: Can a firearm be used during all of a controlled hunt season?

I'm considering applying for the controlled antlered deer hunt next year for 1-1a and am wondering if I can use my firearm during the complete duration from August 30- December 1. I can't clearly see the rule on weapon restrictions during the controlled hunt period if no specific weapon control hunt is applied for.

A: 

Yes, this controlled deer hunt is an "any weapon" hunt. You may use your firearm for the entire length of the hunt.
answered 11/10/2015

Q: How to become a wildlife rehabilitator?

I'm 18 and have a love for animals. What process do I need to go through to get a wildlife rehabilitation permit in Idaho? Is any training needed? After i get the permit, what is the next step?

A: 

Depends on the region, what species you are interested in and what you have for facilities.  You need to contact your local regional office and outline your intentions, experience, facilities, species interests, and then the regional office can determine if you are qualified and fit into their needs for wildlife rehab in the region.  Good luck!
answered 11/9/2015

Q: Salmon/steelhead license

Can I fish for either salmon or steelhead with one permit or do I need to buy a permit for each species?

A: 

In Idaho we require seperate permits to fish for steelhead and salmon.  So, the Steelhead permit is good for fishing in the spring and fall steelhead seasons.  You need to record all steelhead caught and kept over 20" in length on your permit.  The Salmon permit is good for fishing in the spring and summer (spring Chinook salmon) and fall (fall Chinook and coho salmon). Salmon over 24" that are kept must be recorded on your permit by removing a date notch and recording the river section where the fish is caught.
answered 11/9/2015

Q: can you shoot a rim fire rifle in valley county in short range for small game and predators?

can you use a rimfire rifle in valley county in the short range units on the valley floor for small game and predators?

A: 

The short range weapon restriction is for big game hunting only.  Small game and predators do not have a short range restriction.   In Valley County red fox may only be taken by trapping methods.
answered 11/9/2015

Q: Why a muzzleloader permit?

Why do I have to get a muzzleloader permit? I already have an archery permit, and I see the reasons for that, I. e. knowing how to track a wounded animal etc.

A: 

Muzzleloader permits were initially set up to count the number of muzzleloader hunters in order to design hunts for them.  They are now included in sportsmen packs but other license purchasers who are muzzloader hunters cannot be counted or contacted/surveyed without the permits at this point.  Thanks for your question.
answered 11/9/2015

Q: Are you allowed to scent lures?

In regards to 'chumming' and scent / attractants, are you allowed to apply scent to dodgers / flashers as well as your lure? Not looking to pour scent all over the water, just on tackle.

A: 

Yes, you can scent lures to increase your chances of attracting a fish.
answered 11/6/2015

Q: steelhead fishing rigging shrimp

How do you rig shrimp for steelhead fishing?

A: 

Thread the hook through the main body of the shrimp.  If the shrimp has been frozen or is soft, some people will put a couple of half-hitches of thread around around the shrimp on the hook to hold it in-place.   Most people will use shrimp below a "Sammy" when the river temperatures are cooler in the winter.
answered 11/6/2015

Q: Can you buy multiple wolf tags or just one at a time?

Can I buy multiple wolf tags at one time or can I only buy one at a time/per day?

A: 

You can purchase multiple wolf tags at a time.  Hunters may buy up to five gray wolf hunting tags per calendar year. Certified wolf trappers may buy up to five gray wolf trapping tags per trapping season for use in those zones with an open trapping season. For more information about wolf hunting, please see the Grey Wolf section of our Big Game regulation.
answered 11/6/2015

Q: Leftover nonresident tags

Why did fish and game do away with the discount price on the leftover nonresident tags? I would have thought they would keep it that low to encourage the purchase of more tags, therefore creating more revenue. Last I checked they were looking for more money right?

A: 

The Idaho Fish & Game Commission evaluated nonresident deer and elk tag sales at their July 2015 meeting.  At that time, nonresident tag sales were higher compared to the previous 2 years and projected to remain strong; reflecting improved hunting expectations and a recovering economy.  After considering a variety of price and timing scenarios, the Commission eventually approved the August only discount.  As of early November, residents had purchased more leftover nonresident deer tags than the previous year, even with the shortened discount window.  As for leftover nonresident elk tag sales, residents have purchased nearly the same number as the previous year.  Combining purchases by residents and nonresidents, more leftover tags were purchased in 2015 than in 2014.    
answered 11/3/2015